祈使句与简单句复合句之间的转换祈使句的应答语

祈使句与简单句复合句之间的转换祈使句的应答语
考向一：祈使句的应答语
1. 以Let’s开头的祈使句，其答语常用Good idea. /OK. /Yes, I’d love to. 等。
—Let’s go to the park. 让我们去公园吧。
—Good idea. 好主意。
2. 其他肯定祈使句的应答语为Yes, I will. ；否定祈使句的应答语为Sorry/No, I won’t(do it again). 。
—It’s going to rain. Remember to take an umbrella with you. 就要下雨了。记着带上雨伞。
—Thanks, I will. 谢谢，我会的。
—Don’t play with my cat. 不要和我的猫玩。
—Sorry, I won’t do it again. 对不起，我将不再那样做了。
【典例】
—Wish you good luck in the entrance exam.
—____________. The same to you.
A. Thank you B. See you C. I’m sorry to hear that
【答案】A

【解析】对别人的美好祝愿应表示感谢。故选A。

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考向二：祈使句与简单句、复合句之间的转换
1. ＂Let’s + 动词原形 + 其他＂可转换为＂Shall we + 动词原形 + 其他? ＂。
Let’s go fishing this afternoon.
=Shall we go fishing this afternoon?
2. ＂祈使句 + and/or + 简单句＂可转换为含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。
Use your head, and you’ll find a way.
=If you use your head, you’ll find a way.
Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
=If we don’t hurry up, we’ll be late.
【典例】
____________ a dairy every day and you’ll improve your writing.
A. Keeping B. To keep C. Keep D. If you keep
【答案】C
【解析】句意：每天记日记，那么你将会提高你的写作水平。祈使句(动词原形居首) + and you will... 意为＂做……，你就会……＂。故选C。

祈使句用法口诀
祈使句，无主语，动词开头就可以。
表示请求或命令，加上please表客气。
要想变成否定句，Don’t开头别忘记。

1.Dutch tulips in Dafeng are so charming that _______ tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful flowers every day.
A. thousand of B. thousands of
C. three thousand of D. three thousands of
2.China has been _______ country in the world to land on the moon.
A. third B. a third
C. the third D. the three
3._______ of the students in our class _______ interested in WeChat on the Internet.
A. Two fifths；is B. Two fives；is
C. Two fifth；are D. Two fifths；are
4. The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight _______ and _______ of them are new cars.
A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two third
C. hundreds; two thirds D. hundreds; two third
5.—＂Food Safety＂ has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives _______ Internet hits (点击) a day.
A. thousands B. thousand of
C. thousands of D. ten thousands
6.— What day is it today?
—It’s Monday, and it’s my _______ birthday.
A. fifteen B. fifteenth C. the fifteen D. the fifteenth
7.—What should we do now, Mr. Clark?
—Please turn to Page _______ and look at the _______ picture.
A. Twelve; fifth B. Twelfth; fifth
C. Twelve; five D. Twelfth; five
8. Mother’s Day is on the _______ Sunday in May every year.
A. two B. second C. six D. sixth
9. We planted _______ trees last year.
A. hundreds of B. hundred of
C. five hundreds D. five hundred of
10. —Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?
—_______.
A. 308 Room B. Room 308
C. The Room 308 D. The 308 Room
1.B 【解析】句意：大丰的荷兰郁金香是如此迷人，以至于每天都有成千上万游客去那里欣赏美丽的花朵。thousand与数词连用时不加s；表示含糊数目时要用thousands of。
2.C 【解析】句意：中国是世界上第三个登上月球的国家。此处表示顺序要用序数词，选C。
3.D 【解析】句意：我们班五分之二的学生对在网络上聊天很感兴趣。第一空，分子大于1，分母要用序数词的复数形式；第二空students为可数名词复数，谓语也要用复数，选D。
4.A【解析】考查数词的用法。当hundred前有数词时，hundred用单数形式；分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式。
5.C【解析】考查数词的用法。thousand表示确定数目时用单数；表示不确定数目时常与of连用，且thousand用复数。thousands of意为＂数以千计的＂。
6.B【解析】考查数词。句意：——今天星期几？——星期一，是我的第十五个生日。表达第多少个生日用序数词，定冠词the不与物主代词连用。
7.A【解析】考查数词的用法。在专有名词之后用基数词，都大写；在名词之前用序数词，表示第……。
8.B【解析】考查数词的用法。由常识可知，母亲节是在每年五月的第二个星期天。根据the判断此处应该用序数词。
9.A【解析】考查数词的用法。hundred、thousand、million等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加-s；若与of连用表示约数时，后面必须加-s，且不可与数词连用。hundreds of意为＂成百上千的＂。
10.B【解析】考查数词的用法。在几号房间用at Room+房间号。at一般省略，故选B。